- *** THE INTERNET IS A TOOL FOR SURVIVAL ***
- *** ALL INTERNET USERS ARE UNDER ATTACK ***
- I RECOMMEND PEOPLE BACKUP EVERYTHING THEY HAVE -
- EVERYTHING THEY CAN GET - TO HARDCOPY - RIGHT NOW.
- SOFTWARE, MEDIA, INFORMATION, WEBSITE ARCHIVES,
- TOOLKITS, PHOTOS, MUSIC, MOVIES, ROMS, FONTS,
- TORRENT CLIENTS, TOR & OTHER WEB BROWSERS, ETC.
- *** BACKUP EVERYTHING, WHILE YOU STILL CAN ***
- MEANWHILE, START LOOKING FOR ALTERNATIVE SOURCES OF
- ENERGY, TO PROVIDE ELECTRICITY. THE NEXT VECTOR OF
- ATTACK BY CORPORATE FASCIST POWERS WILL LIKELY BE
- THE ENERGY GRID ITSELF! YOU WERE WARNED! THEIR TRUE
- AGENDA IS TO SHUT OUR SURVIVAL COMMUNICATIONS DOWN!
- A federal appeals court nullified key provisions of
- the FCC�s net neutrality rules, opening the door to a
- curated approach to internet delivery that allows
- broadband providers to block content or applications
- as they see fit.
- http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2014/01/court-kills-net-neutrality/
- ??????????????????????????????????????
- If you don�t know what �Net Neutrality� means, then
- now is the time learn it. It�s a good thing, but it�s
- under direct threat. It�s very simple:
- �Net Neutrality (also network neutrality or Internet
- neutrality) is the principle that Internet service
- providers and governments should treat all data on
- the Internet equally, not discriminating or charging
- differentially by user, content, site, platform,
- application, type of attached equipment, and modes
- of communication (Wiki)�
- Today, The Register reports that a US appeals court
- has ruled that net neutrality measures put in place
- by America�s Federal Communications Commission �
- are �invalid�.
- �The FCC�s latest attempt to compel ISPs to treat
- all traffic on an equal basis suffered a significant
- blow, after the US Court of Appeals for the District
- of Columbia Circuit said (PDF)�.
- http://www.cadc.uscourts.gov/internet/opinions.nsf/3AF8B4D938CDEEA685257C6000532062/$file/11-1355-1474943.pdf
- This digression on the part of the US courts reared
- its ugly head on Tuesday, when a three-panel appeals
- court essentially rolled over for corporate giant
- Verizon, claiming that �the FCC had classified
- broadband service providers in a manner that excludes
- ISPs from the anti-blocking and anti-discrimination
- requirements instilled through the Open Internet
- Order.�
- This is potentially a serious blow to Americans �
- as well as internet users in Europe, freedom to
- access information and enjoy the choice they�ve
- become used to over the last decade and a half,
- should understand where this counter-revolutionary
- push is coming from. It�s not so much a government
- agenda, although the government is making the legal
- move. It is a corporate drive to extract more profit
- and exert more control over users.
- Wiki continues, �There has been extensive debate
- about whether net neutrality should be required by
- law. Since the early 2000s, advocates of net
- neutrality and associated rules have raised concerns
- about the ability of broadband providers to use
- their last mile infrastructure to block Internet
- applications and content (e.g. websites, services,
- and protocols), and even block out competitors.�
- The corporations along with their legions of lawyers,
- are planning to throttle the internet in order to
- bake the pie again, this time securing a bigger
- monopoly of control. There will be a fast lane
- and a slow lane, and corporate raiders will make
- very difficult for anyone in the slow lane, including
- cutting down bandwidth and access.
- That monopoly will be divided up by the cartel
- comprised of media moguls like Verizon, Google,
- Microsoft and Apple. Content will plentiful, but
- predictably bland, unintelligent and politically
- vacuous. The real power will be in controlling
- content along that last mile, which means that
- telecoms and cable providers like AT&T, Comcast
- and Verizon (and soon Google) will be pivotal in
- making this corporate counter-revolution a reality.
- Another problem is that corporate cartels would
- like to implement a bigger pay-per-view internet
- experience. Basic access could be metered by time
- or by data usage, or degrees of access could be
- dependent on how much you pay your ISPs. Basic
- access would probably be a lot of junk like basic
- cable TV, followed by an �extended basic�, or you
- pay for the gold package and then you get to view
- all content online. Either scenario will be a major
- shift away from what you have now.
- A return to the good old day when 3 networks and
- a handful of newspapers had a stranglehold over
- information and reality. Because of stringent
- regulation � which is the collusion of state and
- corporate interests, only large well-funded economies
- of scale will be able to broadcast from the top
- tier content portals online, which means that many
- mid-major independent media outlets will be forced
- to opt for a private subscription-based model to
- finance their operations. For non-profit and small
- independents, they will be relegated to the internet
- junk yard of random restricted access, slow speeds,
- disappearing pages, and a jungle of malware.
- The disappearance of any meaningful anti-trust
- regulation (which about the only really useful
- function of a federal government) is what has
- enabled ridiculously large monopolies across
- broadcast media, content distribution and publishing
- in the US. This happened because media lobbyists
- in Washington DC were able to bribe and browbeat
- spineless politicians into line with the great
- corporate agenda. In the Net Neutrality story,
- the same players are replicating exactly the same
- model.
- Not only can they take all of your metadata � now
- they can shut down your access. That might cut into
- the NSA�s data stocks, but the next faze of the
- corporate internet will feature much more about
- keeping dissenting voices from gaining any kind
- of large, crossover audience.
- Congress still has the option to mandate neutrality
- in some form, but net lovers should rally behind
- this issue now, or all will be lost - forever.
- http://21stcenturywire.com/2014/01/16/corporate-raiders-use-govt-to-attack-net-neutrality-and-what-it-means-to-freedom/
- ??????????????????????????????????????
- The worst fears of all free speech proponents are
- upon us. The Verizon suit against the Federal Communications
- Commission, appellate decision sets the stage for a Supreme
- Court review. The Wall Street Journal portrays the ruling
- in financial terms: �A federal court has tossed out the
- FCC�s �open internet� rules, and now internet service
- providers are free to charge companies like Google and
- Netflix higher fees to deliver content faster.�
- In essence, this is the corporate spin that the decision
- is about the future cost for being connected.
- �The ruling was a blow to the Obama administration, which
- has pushed the idea of �net neutrality.� And it sharpened
- the struggle by the nation�s big entertainment and
- telecommunications companies to shape the regulation of
- broadband, now a vital pipeline for tens of millions of
- Americans to view video and other media.
- For consumers, the ruling could usher in an era of tiered
- Internet service, in which they get some content at full
- speed while other websites appear slower because their
- owners chose not to pay up.
- �It takes the Internet into completely uncharted territory,�
- said Tim Wu, a Columbia University law professor who coined
- the term net neutrality.
- What the Journal is not telling you is that this uncharted
- territory is easy to project. If ISP�s will be able to
- charge varied rates or decide to vary internet speed, it
- is a very short step towards selectively discriminate
- against sites based upon content. Do not get lulled into
- thinking that constitutional protective political speech
- is guaranteed.
- Once again, the world according to the communication giants
- paint a very different interpretation as the article, Verizon
- called hypocritical for equating net neutrality to censorship
- illustrates.
- �Verizon�s argument that network neutrality regulations
- violated the firm�s First Amendment rights. In Verizon�s
- view, slowing or blocking packets on a broadband network
- is little different from a newspaper editor choosing which
- articles to publish, and should enjoy the same constitutional
- protection.�
- The response from advocates of the Net Neutrality standard,
- that is about to vanish, sums up correctly.
- �The First Amendment does not apply, however, when Verizon
- is merely transmitting the content of third parties. Moreover,
- these groups point out, Verizon itself has disclaimed
- responsibility for its users� content when it was convenient
- to do so, making its free speech arguments ring hollow.�
- Prepare for the worst. The video, Prepare To Be Robbed.
- Net Neutrality Is Dead!, which includes frank language and
- expletives, provides details that place the use of internet
- access into question coming out of this appellate decision.
- http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=usB-FDET3ds
- ??????????????????????????????????????
- Verizon users might want to switch services.
- The United States Court of Appeals for the
- District of Columbia Circuit has ruled in the
- case of Verizon et al. v. Federal Communications
- Commission (FCC), and it�s bad, bad news for net
- neutrality. The court struck down the FCC�s Open
- Internet regulations.
- These rules, as the FCC describes them, are
- there to preserve the Internet as we know it.
- Today�s Internet is �open because it uses free,
- publicly available standards that anyone can access
- and build to, and it treats all traffic that flows
- across the network in roughly the same way. The
- principle of the Open Internet is sometimes referred
- to as �net neutrality.� Under this principle,
- consumers can make their own choices about what
- applications and services to use and are free to
- decide what lawful content they want to access,
- create, or share with others. This openness promotes
- competition and enables investment and innovation."
- So much for those noble ideas.
- If this decision is upheld after a potential
- appeal to the US Supreme Court, Verizon and buddies
- will be free to make content providers pay extra to
- increase the speed to their content. Or, worse still,
- Verizon, et al. would be free to charge media
- companies, such as CBS, or Internet content providers,
- such as Hulu Plus, Netflix, and Amazon, more money
- to get the same level of Internet broadband they do
- now.
- And, who at the end of the day will really get
- charged more? I�ll give you three guesses, and the
- first don�t count. Yes, that�s right, we the Internet
- users will end up paying more. The media companies
- and content providers will pass on the additional
- costs to you and me. ... ...
- Across the pond, the European Union is dead set
- in favor of net neutrality, so some companies might
- decide to host their Websites in Europe to avoid
- the US� regulations. I could see Google/YouTube or
- Netflix doing that.
- ??????????????????????????????????????
- Verizon Inc. Attacks Net Neutrality
- CNBC's Jon Fortt explains how the Federal appeals
- court ruling on net neutrality directly affects
- content providers like Netflix.
- The US Federal Communications Commission may appeal
- the ruling by a US appeals court on Tuesday that struck
- down the agency's so-called net neutrality rules,
- according to FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler.
- "I am committed to maintaining our networks as engines
- for economic growth, test beds for innovative services
- and products, and channels for all forms of speech
- protected by the First Amendment," Wheeler said in
- a statement.
- "We will consider all available options, including
- those for appeal, to ensure that these networks on
- which the Internet depends continue to provide a free
- and open platform for innovation and expression, and
- operate in the interest of all Americans."
- The FCC's 2011 open Internet rules require Internet
- providers to treat all Web traffic equally and give
- consumers equal access to all lawful content but were
- challenged by Verizon Communications as excessive.
- The FCC did not have the legal authority to enact
- the regulations, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
- District of Columbia Circuit said in its ruling.
- "Even though the commission has general authority
- to regulate in this arena, it may not impose requirements
- that contravene express statutory mandates," Judge
- David Tatel said.
- Although the three judge panel were unanimous about
- the outcome, one wrote separately that he would have
- gone even further in restricting the FCC's authority.
- The FCC could appeal the ruling to the full appeals
- court or to the US Supreme Court, or it could attempt
- to rewrite the regulations to satisfy the appeals court.
- During the oral argument in September, Verizon's
- lawyer said the regulations violated the company's
- right to free speech and stripped control of what its
- networks transmit and how.
- The eventual outcome of the dispute may determine
- whether internet providers can restrict some content
- by, for instance, blocking or slowing down access to
- particular sites or charging websites to deliver their
- content faster.
- ??????????????????????????????????????
- Court Strikes Down Net Neutrality
- A federal court on Tuesday overturned the Federal
- Communications Commission's network-neutrality
- regulations.
- The FCC's net-neutrality rules, formally called the
- Open Internet Order and adopted in late 2010, bar
- Internet service providers from blocking websites or
- from discriminating against any Internet traffic,
- except for reasonable network management.
- Supporters of the rules argue they are critical for
- maintaining a free Internet. They argue that the Internet
- should be an open platform where all websites receive
- equal treatment, whether they are large corporate
- services or small start-ups.
- But Republicans and other critics argue the rules
- unnecessarily restrict the business decisions of
- Internet providers.
- After the oral argument in September, many observers
- anticipated that the DC Circuit would strike down at
- least part of the net neutrality order. But the court
- went even farther than many expected, throwing out
- both the anti-discrimination and anti-blocking provisions.
- The judges concluded that the FCC was inappropriately
- treating broadband Internet as a "common carrier" service.
- Traditional phone lines, railroads, airlines and other
- services are considered common carriers and must offer
- service to everyone.
- But because the FCC chose to classify broadband Internet
- as an "information service," it lacks the authority to
- impose common carrier obligations on it, the court ruled.
- It will now be up to FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler to decide
- how to respond to the ruling. In addition to appealing
- the decision to either the full DC Circuit or the
- Supreme Court, Wheeler could also decide to reclassify
- broadband as a "telecommunications service."
- Although the FCC has limited authority over "information
- services," it has wide authority over "telecommunications
- services," including the power to regulate them as common
- carriers.
- ??????????????????????????????????????
- Court Throws Net Neutrality Overboard
- In 2008 Comcast was ordered to stop interfering with
- BitTorrent traffic generated by its customers. In addition,
- the company had to disclose all of its network management
- practices.
- The Comcast case was the first to ignite a broad discussion
- about Net Neutrality and the setup for FCCs Open Internet Order
- which was released two years later.
- The Open Internet Order prescribes that all traffic on the
- Internet should be treated equally, but allows ISPs to slow
- down or block traffic if its considered to be reasonable
- network management.� For many Net Neutrality activists the
- rules didn�t go far enough, but it was something.
- Today the Open Internet Order was decimated by the DC
- Circuit Court of Appeals, which ruled against the commission.
- The Court states that the FCC does not have the power to
- regulate how ISPs manage traffic on their networks.
- �Given that the Commission has chosen to classify broadband
- providers in a manner that exempts them from treatment as
- common carriers, the Communications Act expressly prohibits
- the Commission from nonetheless regulating them as such.
- Because the Commission has failed to establish that the
- anti-discrimination and anti-blocking rules do not impose
- per se common carrier obligations, we vacate those portions
- of the Open Internet Order.�
- The Court didn�t throw out the entire Open Internet Order,
- and clarified that ISPs still have to disclose what kind of
- actions they take when �managing� traffic on their networks.
- The ruling leaves the FCC with two options. It could appeal
- at the Supreme Court or it could ask Congress to give it the
- powers it wants and/or needs. For now, however, ISPs are free
- to discriminate between different traffic types, and block
- certain sites or content.
- This could mean, for example, that certain types of traffic
- get priority over others, or that certain sites or services
- could be downgraded or blocked.
- The reasoning of the D.C. Court of Appeals is similar to
- an order it issued in 2010. At the time it overruled the
- FCCs decision to sanction Comcast for unfair treatment of
- BitTorrent users, arguing that the commission doesnt have
- the authority to enforce net neutrality.
- In a response to the bad news FCC Chairman Thomas Wheeler
- said that his organization is considering an appeal.
- �We will consider all available options, including those
- for appeal, to ensure that these networks on which the
- Internet depends continue to provide a free and open
- platform for innovation and expression, and operate in
- the interest of all Americans, Wheeler noted.
- Many Open Internet advocates are unhappy with today�s
- decision as well.
- Were disappointed that the court came to this conclusion.
- Its ruling means that Internet users will be pitted against
- the biggest phone and cable companies and in the absence
- of any oversight, these companies can now block and
- discriminate against their customers communications at
- will,� Free Press President and CEO Craig Aaron notes.
- The compromised Open Internet Order struck down today
- left much to be desired, but it was a step toward maintaining
- Internet users freedom to go where they wanted, when they
- wanted, and communicate freely online,� he adds.
- For BitTorrent users specifically not much is expected
- to change in the short-term, not even for Comcast
- subscribers. The Internet provider told TorrentFreak
- that it will continue to comply with the FCC�s Open
- Internet Order for at least six more years.
- Comcast has consistently supported the Commissions Open
- Internet Order as an appropriate balance of protection of
- consumer interests while not interfering with companies
- network management and engineering decisions,� a Comcast
- spokesperson said.
- This promise to keep the Internet �neutral� was part
- of the NBC Universal Transaction Order, which is valid
- until 2020.
- �We remain comfortable with that commitment because we
- have not and will not block our customers ability to
- access lawful Internet content, applications, or services.
- Comcasts customers want an open and vibrant Internet,
- and we are absolutely committed to deliver that experience,�
- the company added.
- So no BitTorrent blocking for now from Comcast, although
- we have to note that throttling would still be an option
- as long as it�s part of standard network management
- procedure, or targeted at unauthorized transfers.
Copyright © 2007-2011, n3t-t3z Team
Posted by Internet Freedom on January Tue 21st 7:51 PM - Never Expires
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